Throughout the rest of this article, we’ll explore specific examples of nonpathological and pathological conditions, the importance of distinguishing between the two, and how these terms are used in medical research and diagnosis. Now that we have a basic understanding of these terms, let’s dive deeper into the nuances of their usage. Essentially, nonpathological means “not indicative of disease or illness,” while pathological means “indicative of disease or illness.” Pathological, on the other hand, refers to a state or condition that is abnormal or unhealthy. Nonpathological refers to a state or condition that is considered normal or healthy. But what do these terms really mean? In this article, we’ll explore the differences between these two terms and when they are appropriately used. While the behaviors involved can range from normal sexual behaviors to those that are illegal or considered morally and culturally unacceptable, the disorder can cause problems in many areas of life.When it comes to discussing medical conditions, the terms “nonpathological” and “pathological” are frequently used. Sexual Activity: Also known as hypersexual disorder, compulsive sexual behavior is characterized by constant feelings, thoughts, desires, and behaviors about anything related to sex.Problem gambling typically results in serious personal, financial, and social problems in the person’s life. Even when and if they win, compulsive gamblers are unable to stop wagering. Gambling: Compulsive or problem gambling is simply the inability to resist the desire to gamble.Compulsive hoarders often become unable to use rooms in their homes as they were meant to be used and have difficulty moving about the home because of the stored items. Hoarding: Hoarding is the excessive saving of items and the inability to discard any of those items.Checking is usually driven by an overwhelming feeling of the need to protect oneself or others from imminent harm. Checking: Compulsive checking describes the constant checking of things like locks, switches, and appliances.Shopping: Compulsive shopping is characterized by shopping done to the extent that it impairs the shoppers’ lives, eventually leaving them financially unable to meet their daily needs or support their families.Eating: Compulsive overeating-often done as an attempt to cope with stress-is the inability to control one’s amount of nutritional intake, resulting in excessive weight gain.TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation): A TMS unit is a non-invasive device, that when held above the head, induces a magnetic field that targets a specific part of the brain that regulates OCD symptoms.These devices change the electrical activity in a certain area of the brain known to trigger OCD responses. Neuromodulation: When therapy and medication fail to have a significant effect, devices approved by the FDA for OCD treatment might be used.
#PATHOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR EXAMPLES PROFESSIONAL#
These drugs may take up to 4 months to start working and should be taken only under the supervision of a licensed professional psychotherapist. Medication: A wide range of “selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor” drugs can be prescribed to control obsessions and compulsions.
Relaxation: Meditation, yoga, and massage can help deal with the stresses that cause OCD symptoms, and can often be done without the need of a professional therapist.
This helps patients recognize these situations enabling them to lessen or stop their OCD thoughts or actions. Therapists use a process called “exposure and response prevention” that puts the patient in situations designed to create anxiety or set off compulsions.
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